David Brooks vs. the Truth: In Saturday's Op-Ed by David Brooks,
Real Reform for Social Security, we read:
... let's be clear about what this Social Security reform debate is really about. It's about the market. People who instinctively trust the markets support the Bush reform ideas, and people who are suspicious oppose them.
That is a lie. It's not distrust of markets that fuels the opposition to the "reforms". It's that the changes proposed will
destroy the uniform guarantee of Social Security. Destroyed because individuals would be managing their own accounts. Some will do well, some will do okay, and some will do poorly. Those who do poorly will be shit out of luck, and not getting any Social Security
Insurance - since the insurance component is gone.
Not only that, but the changes proposed will result in higher-than-needed administrative costs (brokerage fees, etc.). So further erosion will take place of the nest egg. No market distrust here, just an awareness of the realities of portfolio management.
Within the crowd that oppose Bush's plan, some want Social Security to be unchanged - to continue purchasing government bonds for greatest security. But others entertain the notion that some of the money could go into the stock market (and other investment vehicles) - but only collectively, by the Social Security administration - which can get the best prices for transactions and portfolio management.
Not everybody who opposes Bush distrust markets. In fact, they think market participation, via 401K's, is fine as long as there is a rock-solid base of a poverty-preventing insurance program to start with.
MORE BROOKS BULLSHIT: Have you heard this one?
"When the Social Security program was created, there were 42 workers for each retiree. Now there are about three workers per retiree, and in 2030 there will be two."
There are so many things to be said about that. Improvements in worker productivity means smaller ratios can support retirees. Also, a surplus has been built up which means it's incorrect to simply cite the ratio. But most deceptive of all is the "42 workers for each retiree" canard.
Really. When the first check was cut to that woman with SSN 00001, there were millions of workers for each retiree.
Millions. So when we went down to 5 or so in 1960, the system must have crashed. Right? (see our
post on that statistic) And even Brooks manages to get the facts wrong here. In 1945, a
decade after Social Security was implemented we had 40 workers for every retiree.
WHAT THE? Brooks also writes:
The White House is heading toward a reform plan that would tie the benefit levels to prices rather than wages, which is a serious benefit cut. It would then use the power of the markets to compensate retirees for those cuts and to create a reserve fund to make the system solvent.
Let's get that straight. Current retirees and those about to, people with
absolutely no market component of their S.S. account, may get a "serious benefit cut". But not to worry, Brooks says, because the power of the markets will compensate these retirees. Except they don't have anything in the market. Wow! (Yes, we are aware that it's possible that there could be a COLA formula properly tailored for different age groups, but that sounds like a complicated affair. Can you imagine? A COLA formula based on which years and how much you diverted to a private account. And conservatives complain about the complexity of the tax code!)
EVEN MORE: Brooks helpfully tells us that there will be
"$11 trillion in liabilities that threaten to bring down the system"
But that figure is a projection of liabilities into the "
infinite future" (until the end of time, conventionally reckoned as the 'heat death' of the universe in 500 billion years). If Brooks is a fan of projecting to infinity, we'd like to see him comment on the expected population of red states. $11 trillion is nothing compared to having every square inch of land occupied by a red-stater (and after a certain point, they'd have to be standing on each other's shoulders).
ALSO: Brooks writes:
"You already see some Democrats growing concerned over the perception that their party is trying to build a bridge to the 1930's. ... [Bush's proposal] is actually about building a bridge to the 22nd century."
No. Bush is
building a bridge to the 19th century.
FINALLY: As to trusting the market. You can trust the market to do well over time but also to realize that it fluctuates and is therefore unsuitable for the reliability which an insurance program demands. Brooks is saying that people who don't trust the market to be a monotonic positive function also don't trust the markets in general.
That's a lie.
posted by Quiddity at 12/11/2004 02:06:00 AM
I am at risk of becoming a crank on this. But I have been downloading and reading every Social Security Report since 1997. And in every report right up to 2002 the Trustees held firm to the "75 year projection period", holding reasonably enough that projecting economic activity in the 22nd century was a lot closer to fortune-telling than actuarial practice. In the 2003 report they slipped in this sentence on page 1 "In this report the Trustees provide an additional indicator that measures the degree of solvency over the infinite future" Link to 2003 Report Which left the privatizers the crack they needed to start talking about huge "unfunded liabilities". This was no accident, no more than the replacement of 'GDP' which a lot of people understand with 'Productivity' in 2002 to report the same numbers was. They are simply trying to obscure the fact that under any reasonable economic forecast Social Security is fully funded for our lifetimes and beyond. Trust Fund Ratios under the Three Alternatives and Economic Assumptions under the Three Alternatives
What galls me here is that the right-wing SS-destroyers have already set the frame for this discussion, Brooks is just repeating and expanding on it. Those who don't support the Bush plan are socialist who don't believe in the free market - what a crock!
Where are the Democratic leaders? Where are the Dem Senators? Why aren't they on every talk show out there saying that this is a phony crisis designed to funnel trillions to the securities industry? If we start from the position that SS is in a crisis and needs radical reform, then we've lost already. Hopefully one or two of our "leaders" is reading Krugman instead of Brooks. If the Dems cannot stop the destruction of Social Security, then they should disband.
Excellent post, as usual.
Where are the Democratic leaders on this? Given the quality of leadership exhibited this year, they are likely trying to figure out how to cash in.
Building a bridge to the 19th century, indeed.
"over the infinite future" - SciFi in a government document. Nice.
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